Conference Name: ProSurg 2016
Surgeon(s)/Speaker(s): Dr. Prashant Mulawkar
Surgical Procedure: Urology-HOLEP- Two lobe
Location: Tirthankar Superspeciality Hospital Akola
1. Diagnostic cystoscopy : Diagnostic cystoscopy, assess the size of prostate, locate the ureteric orifice. Evaluate the bladder
2. Passage of resectoscope : Passage of resectoscope as per the size of urethra, either blind or visual
3. 6 ‘O’ clock incision : 6 ‘O’ clock incision
4. 12 ‘O’ clock incision : 12 ‘O’ clock incision
5. Enucleation of right lateral lobe : Enucleation of right lateral lobe
6. Enucleation of left lateral lobe : Enucleation of left lateral lobe
7. Morsellation of the specimen : Morsellation of the specimen
8. View from veru : View from veru to assess the completeness of the procedure
9. Examining both ureteric orifices : Examining both ureteric orifices
10. Catheterization : Catheterization
1. Preoperative investigations : lab parameters: routine: : hb, cbc, sr creat, urine r/m, bld grp, pt, ptt, platelet, hiv, hbsag :new: blood sugar random (fasting and postprandial, if diabetic) :new:if partient has ckd: then urea, creatinine, na, k :new: coagulation profile :new: usg abdomen and pelvis :new: psa if necessary :new: phycician opinion and other inv as directed by physician like: chest x-ray, ecg, echocardiogram :new: abdominal ultrasound examination
2. Preoperative measures : hospitalized one day prior in night :new:attachment of the diathermy plate :new:padding of the pressure points :new:lithotomy position :new:dose of prophylactic antibiotic at the time of induction of anaesthesia :new:anti-embolic stockings / placement of an intermittent compression device on the legs if necessary
3. Postoperative measures : monitoring of temperature, pulse and blood pressure :new:allow the patient liquids and diet after 3-4 hours :new:intravenous fluids for the first 6 - 12 hours :new:catheter removal on day 2,3 or 4 depending on bleeding and whether the patient has passed motion or not
4. Warning signs in the postoperative period : patient feels unwell anytime :new:hematuria :new:tachycardia :new:hypotension :new:fever